Rigorous
In actuality, research is a time-consuming and difficult task that demands a great deal of patience and control. To keep its quality, a research article requires rigor. There are various aspects that can influence the research's quality and outcome; the researcher should be able to regulate these factors. Some elements will have a beneficial impact on the research, while others will have a negative impact. Negative influences can compromise the research's validity, thus the researcher should keep them under control.
Example
In a study on the effect of humidity on the tensile strength of viscose fabrics, for example, the researcher must examine the fabric's performance under high humidity, low humidity, and standard humidity. The researcher will keep the humidity under control in order to obtain reliable and generalizable results. In a separate study, the researcher must investigate the impact of socioeconomic status on children's school achievement; the researcher will discover that no other factors influence the children's performance.
Many other factors, such as parenting style, peer group influence, or sibling rivalry, can influence a child's performance, but the researcher must maintain strict control over these extraneous factors.
Controlled
A study report should also have to be controlled or measured, which is a very vital and basic feature. Everything you provide in a research report is pre-planned and cannot occur by accident. Choosing a research topic is the initial stage in conducting a study; from there until the finish, when writing the research report, the researcher should maintain control over the investigation. He should weigh the pros and downsides of each step he intends to take before taking it.
Example
A study is being conducted on the influence of permanent press finishes on the fabric's durability properties. There should be no other finishes on the cloth in this study, and the researcher should correctly assess the influence of permanent press finishes.
Clear
A research paper should be free of ambiguities and have a high level of clarity. Clarity is one of the most important aspects of research, and a research report that lacks it is ineffective.
Example
A researcher should be mindful regarding the research's clarity. The researcher should first generate a clear research question or research problem, and then perform the research without difficulty if the research topic is clear and understandable. If the researcher's research problem is how media effects child development, the researcher must specify whether development, social, mental, physical, or motor, is being studied.
Concise
As a researcher, you do not need to add a lot to the research paper in order to make it distinctive or intriguing; instead, you should simply include important and original content. A succinct research would be easier to understand for the readers; there should be no extraneous details in the research.
Example
The researcher can write a lot of facts and explanations, but they must be relevant to the research. The researcher should not include extraneous details in the research. Dissertations and theses are more extensive than research papers.
When writing and conducting research, the most critical consideration is validity. The veracity of the study article is its true strength. A valid study can be applied to a variety of situations in general or to a specific situation, person, or culture.
Example
The constructs you're using to assess attitudes, behavior, or other phenomena, and whether they're measuring what you're looking for or something else entirely.
Sequential
The study must be carried out and written in a logical order. The researcher should follow a set of steps so that he is not confused about how to put this research together at the end. It is preferable to begin drafting the research paper while performing it.
Example
You can't write the analysis until you've written about how the data was collected and processed. You must follow a specific technique and order.
Precise Preciseness refers to the research paper's thoroughness and the depth of its inquiry into the research issue.
Example
Exact responses to the research questions should be included in the study. It is impossible for a researcher to establish a specific study question regarding women's injustice in developing nations while responding to a more general question about gender prejudices.
Coherent
Coherence is crucial since it allows the research report to function as a whole. Every section of the research paper should be connected in such a way that it forms a whole.
Example
The researcher should adhere to a single concept and not jump from one to the next.
EDITOR'S SOURCE: Research Material For Final Year Students
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