This style of writing is used in scholarly writing
It is done in prose style
It’s tone would be formal and dispassionate or impersonal
It’s target audience is normally well informed and critical
Is academic writing based on closely investigated knowledge? The answer to this would be yes
What is the purpose of academic writing? It is usually done to reinforce or challenge arguments or concepts.
Combining the above mentioned points we can say that Academic writing is a form of expression in a formal, dispassionate tone and written as in the third person, it is not merely an expression of the author’s own personal opinion rather the writer has a clear focus on the topic and issue and uses a precise choice of words. The best example of academic style can be found in legal documents.
A common mistake made by the beginning, immature writer is that they fail to differentiate between a formal and informal style of writing when writing for academic purposes. Note that this style of writing prides itself on the formal style of writing that it follows and adheres to a precise structure with an introduction, main body and conclusion
In order to be regarded experts in their subject, writers who must write in an academic style require a special combination of skills. The abilities listed below are among them. The writer develops some of these talents through time. Other skills are acquired naturally, but they may also be learnt.
A writer's skill to write well is a must-have. You are not obliged to write descriptive paragraphs in a casual tone; nonetheless, you must be able to write properly and within the word limit.
The writer would contemplate, outline, and organize before starting to write. A good strategy is necessary for writing a well-written academic paper. As a result, planning is critical for this style of writing. You can't simply start writing about what you enjoy.
It is vital to possess great grammatical skills.
All parts of grammar must be well-understood by the writer. Punctuation and proofreading would go a long way toward enhancing the ultimate product's quality.
Styles of academic writing
The following are the four different types of writing:
Descriptive
Analytical
Persuasive
Critical
Descriptive writing in academia
The most fundamental kind of academic writing. This type of writing is used to express data and facts. A summary of an article or the results of an experiment are examples of descriptive writing. A descriptive essay writer should be able to recognize, document, report, summarize, and characterize items.
It is simple to arrange descriptive writing since it does not require the author to assess something. In order to explain the concepts that are already existing, the writer should have. A comprehensive text needs excellent grammar and vocabulary.
Analytical writing in academia
The facts and information are sorted into categories, groups, and parts in this type of writing, which includes all of the characteristics of descriptive writing. The capacity to compare, contrast, relate, and examine is required for analytical writing.
The writer now requires another skill to investigate the consequences, ideas, people, conditions, or occurrences. The author should be able to analyze without biasing the results. The author should also be well-versed in the many analytical tools at his or her disposal. In research writing, such as research papers, theses, and dissertations, one must write analytically as well as descriptively.
Persuasive academic writing
The persuasive writing style is more advanced than the analytical writing style. Persuasive writing includes the writer's point of view as well as facts and information for the audience. Research papers and essays are examples of persuasive writing. The words "argument," "evaluate," "discuss," and "take a stand" are all used to describe this type of essay.
Critical writing for academic purposes
This requires combining all three types of writing as well as going beyond persuasion. In this type of writing, the writer not only expresses his or her own point of view, but also examines other points of view. A journal article critique or a literature review that highlights the merits and weaknesses of a theory are examples of critical academic writing. This type of writer would be expected to criticize, debate, and evaluate in their writing.
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